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Know Your Rights

Ver en español | Regarder en français | Karen ၵ်းလီၢၲ်

(French and Karen versions translated by the Center for Victims of Torture)


What can I do if ICE stops me on the street?

Graphic about what to do if ICE stops you on the street

Stay calm. Ask “Am I free to go?”

If they say yes, walk away and say: I do not want to answer any questions.

If they say no, say: I do not want to answer any questions. I want to speak to a lawyer.

What do I do if ICE is at my door?

What do I do if ICE is at my door?

  1. You have the right to keep your door closed and to remain silent.
  2. You have a right to ask to see a warrant signed by a judge.
  3. If ICE does not have a warrant signed by a judge, you can ask them to leave.

Important: If you want to exercise your right to remain silent, tell ICE in any language: I want to remain silent.

What do I do if I’m pulled over while driving?

Graphic about what to do when pulled over while driving

  1. Pull over and show your driver’s license.
  2. Ask who they are, why you were pulled over, and if they have an arrest warrant.
  3. Refuse to answer any questions about your criminal or immigration history.
  4. If you’re the passenger, remain silent and refuse to answer questions about your criminal or immigration history.
  5. Ask if you are under arrest and leave if the answer is “no.”

What do I do if ICE comes to my workplace?

infographic of what to do if ICE comes to your workplace

  1. ICE needs a warrant or permission to enter “private” or “employees only” spaces.
  2. Know what space is private and who to call if ICE wants to enter.
  3. You have the right to remain silent when questioned by ICE.

What do I do if I am detained by ICE?

infographic on what to do if you're detained by ICE

  1. You have the right to remain silent.
  2. You have the right to not sign papers you don’t understand or agree with.
  3. You have the right to ask for a hearing if you are afraid to return to your country—even if you have been deported in the past or if you have a criminal history.

Make a plan

It is critical for immigrant families to think ahead and set more concrete plans for immigration emergencies that can arise. ILRC's Step by Step Family Preparedness Plan is a toolkit that will guide families through what to do if a parent or guardian becomes unavailable or is removed.

The Immi.org Make-A-Plan interview can help you manage your property and make arrangements for your bills or debts.

A Delegation of Parental Authority (DOPA) is a document that lets someone take care of your children when you can't. DOPAs are good when you are going out of the state or county for any reason. It can be part of vacation planning or if you are facing deportation or jail.

Learn your immigration options

Pay an immigration lawyer for a consultation ($0-$500) to understand your immigration options. Make sure the lawyer is licensed to practice law and has immigration law experience.

Find free immigration legal help around Minnesota.

Download NAKASEC's Know Your Rights app

Access information about your rights and legal resources if you are at risk of being detained by deportation agents.